Qualcomm’s Chris Patrick talks about the way forward for generative AI and altering client preferences

Magic Eraser for pictures, generative wallpapers based mostly on key phrases, and circle one thing to mechanically look it up on Google are among the many on-device AI experiences shoppers have skilled on handsets within the final couple of years. All of the experiences talked about listed here are pushed by smartphones that most probably run on the Qualcomm Snapdragon processor. Because the SVP and GM, Cell Handset, Qualcomm Applied sciences, Chris Patrick and his workforce have been on the helm of this shift. Because the engineering lead for the cell enterprise unit, Chris spends his workday at Qualcomm specializing in the proper applied sciences to put money into. Chris additionally spends a variety of time with handset producers to know what their present challenges are and what their imaginative and prescient for the longer term is.

In an unique interview with businessline throughout MWC 2024, Chris mentioned generative AI on smartphones, altering client preferences, and privateness and safety for the frequent client sooner or later.

Some new AI tech is rising on units, similar to Magic Eraser or AI, serving to us write emails and translate SMSes. How lengthy have these options been within the pipeline?

Issues transfer slowly after which in a short time in tech. We didn’t name it AI after we began engaged on it a decade in the past. Final 12 months at MWC we demoed a really small facet venture: We constructed this billion-parameter mannequin to do Secure Diffusion, which might, for instance, generate a picture of a cat using a bike. That caught hearth. The business obtained an enormous response, and our companions requested if they may combine that into their units.

What are your favorite on-device gen AI options to make use of proper now?

The textual content and picture options are enjoyable! The function we don’t have as we speak, however I’m wanting ahead to, is having an AI assistant that processes your voice and decides your precise intent based mostly on the command you give it.

Can we’ve an assistant who pays consideration to your texts, emails, and calendar and who can react extra intuitively? For instance, it might know once I’m arriving at my vacation spot and guide a automobile for me simply in time. 

What is going to generative AI will appear to be within the subsequent 5-10 years?

I feel my crystal ball is as cloudy as everyone else. It takes all of us to suppose and picture these things. At Qualcomm, our philosophy is to be a horizontal enabler. We attempt to allow each doable handset vendor to make unimaginable handsets. So, our purpose is to not prescribe what the longer term ought to appear to be, however to allow it.

What are among the modifications you see in client preferences?

We do see shoppers on the lookout for extra premium experiences in some areas, for instance, in India… Persons are on the lookout for extra out of their units. One thing we’re all the time keen about is cell gaming, and there’s notably growing curiosity in cell gaming. So, we need to meet that demand. We see shoppers bifurcating, the place many individuals are transferring in the direction of the premium phase, and there’s nonetheless very wholesome quantity within the decrease tiers.

Is Qualcomm planning to deliver highly effective processors at a low worth vary, particularly within the Indian market?

Yeah, completely. You understand the cell handset market is over a billion items per 12 months, so the premium phase is improbable, and that’s the place we put a variety of our mindshare. However my workforce spends as a lot time and power on issues under premium as effectively. So one of many massive initiatives we’re launching is the Gigabit 5G telephone for 99 {dollars}. The idea is to get 5G connectivity even to entry-tier telephones.

You’ve got the brand new finances smartphone and new-gen AI experiences throughout smartphones, automotive, and IoT. How a lot of that’s pushed by the R&D occurring again in India?

An enormous proportion. For the brand new 99-dollar worth level machine, nearly all know-how and product work is finished in India. Greater than half of the R&D that goes into the cell platform can also be executed in India.

What’s Qualcomm doing to make the gen-AI expertise secure and safe for the frequent person?

It’s a sophisticated query. There’s a variety of debate about this already within the pictures neighborhood, with more and more generative photos and movies getting used. One of many issues we’re doing is working with a certification firm referred to as Truepic, which exhibits you whether or not the picture has been edited or not. Individuals need to do enjoyable issues with their photographs. Like, I would desire a image of me on the moon, however you need to have the ability to inform the distinction as a viewer.

Secondly, having on-device AI is useful. So, you might be very prescriptive about what data can ever depart the machine; that’s one solution to handle privateness; you’re going to have the proper accomplice constructing that AI assistant, somebody you belief, and it’s a must to be very express in stating what data might be shared with that assistant.

Revealed on March 14, 2024



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