Co-released by the DCM Shriram Basis and Sattva Data Institute, this report requires motion to deal with the crucial water disaster affecting the nation’s farming sector.
The report highlights that agriculture consumes a whopping 90% of India’s water sources, with irrigation alone utilizing up 84% of accessible water.
Balakrishnan emphasises the seriousness of the state of affairs, noting that regardless of being residence to 17% of the world’s inhabitants, India has solely 4% of the world’s water reserves. With about 73% of the nation already experiencing some type of water stress, the water disaster poses a big problem. He stresses the report’s give attention to addressing groundwater depletion, a crucial concern worsened by agriculture’s extreme water use.
The report identifies key crops like cotton, sugarcane, and rice as main water customers. Balakrishnan underscores the necessity for focused options to cut back the impression of those water-intensive crops whereas safeguarding farmers’ livelihoods.
One of many report’s important suggestions is to determine an engine for localised agricultural ecosystems. Balakrishnan explains that this engine would provide tailor-made options primarily based on regional contexts, enabling stakeholders to make well-informed selections.
The report additionally proposes making a Water Vulnerability Index to information decision-making processes, offering important knowledge for policymakers and companies.
Balakrishnan additionally highlights the significance of constructing a community of stakeholders to drive collective motion. By bringing collectively state governments, trade gamers, and civil society organisations, this community can facilitate concerted efforts to deal with the water disaster at each native and nationwide ranges.
By way of sensible options, Balakrishnan emphasises selling on-farm conservation strategies. These embrace measures like drip irrigation and alternate wetting and drying, which might considerably scale back water utilization whereas sustaining agricultural productiveness.
Moreover, Balakrishnan addresses the problem of meals waste, noting its vital contribution to water inefficiencies in agriculture. By tackling meals waste by way of improved storage and distribution methods, the report goals to maximise the effectivity of water utilization all through the meals provide chain.
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Host: Subramani Ra Mancombu,
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